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Difference between revisions of "Windsor Castle"

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==State Apartments==
 
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The College of St. George was founded in 1348 by Edward III as a symbol of devotion to the church. The chapel was originally the Chapel of St. Edward the Confessor however in the 13th century it was rededicated to St. George who is England's patron saint. It was built in the [[Gothic style]] of architecture which has lines that draw your eyes upwards towards the heavens.  
 
The College of St. George was founded in 1348 by Edward III as a symbol of devotion to the church. The chapel was originally the Chapel of St. Edward the Confessor however in the 13th century it was rededicated to St. George who is England's patron saint. It was built in the [[Gothic style]] of architecture which has lines that draw your eyes upwards towards the heavens.  
 
<ref> A short History of St George's. (n.d.). Retrieved June 12, 2017, from https://www.stgeorges-windsor.org/about-st-georges/history.html </ref> The church remains active today with three different services each day. Among the many different memorial slabs, one in the quire (in between the choir stalls) includes King Henry VIII and Queen Jane Seymour from the 16th century.
 
<ref> A short History of St George's. (n.d.). Retrieved June 12, 2017, from https://www.stgeorges-windsor.org/about-st-georges/history.html </ref> The church remains active today with three different services each day. Among the many different memorial slabs, one in the quire (in between the choir stalls) includes King Henry VIII and Queen Jane Seymour from the 16th century.
 
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==The Gift Shops==
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Taken
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Revision as of 11:25, 13 June 2017

Windsor Castle

Windsor Castle
Article Image
Windsor Castle Upper Ward Quadrangle.
Windsor Castle
Artist Attributed to Diliff
Year 2006
Location Windsor, England


Overview

Windsor Castle is a royal residence located in Windsor, England. The castle was built in the 11th century after the Norman invasion of England by William the Conqueror. Since Henry I, the castle has been used by the reigning monarchs making it the longest occupied palace in Europe. It was originally designed to protect against Norman attacks. It is still to this day used as a venue for hosting state visits. Windsor Castle is the weekend home of Elizabeth II.


Background


History

Windsor Castle first came to fruition during the reign of William the Conqueror when he chose its location. He decided the best place for it would be above the Thames River next to the Saxon hunting grounds and construction began around 1070 AD. It was completed in 1086, sixteen years later. It was originally built to ensure safety on London’s western front, but it also made excellent hunting grounds with a close distance to the capital. The Castle was first kept as a place of residence for King Henry I in 1110 and was then converted into a palace by King Henry II. During King Henry II’s reign, he built two sets of royal apartments spectate from each other, changed the wood fortifications into stone for better defense, and continued to fix the outer perimeters. The final major improvement was created by King Henry III when he built the large chapel. [1]

Residents who made major modifications

  • Edward III
  • The Tudors
  • Charles II
  • George III
  • George IV
  • Queen Victoria



State Apartments


Queen Mary's Dolls' House

Queen Mary's Dolls' House
Queen Mary's doll house at Windsor Castle.jpg
Credit: Rob Sangster [2]


Queen Mary's Dolls' House is the largest and most famous dolls' house in the world. It was built for Queen Mary by British architect Sir Edwin Lutyens, starting in 1921 and finishing in 1924. It includes contributions from over one thousand five hundred of the finest artists, craftsmen, and manufacturers of the early 1900s. The dolls' house is exquisitely detailed; It includes a garden, wine cellar, garage, dining room, kitchen, entrance hall, library, strong room, saloon, a bedroom and sitting room for the Queen, a bedroom and bathroom for the King, two nurseries, a linen room, and several staircases. The house has electricity, running hot and cold water, and working lifts. Every room is fully furnished, including miniature printed books, tiny hand-painted portraits, and real silver dinnerware[3].

St. George's Chapel

St. George's Chapel
EWwindsor1.jpg
Photograph Credit: Emily Wilson


The College of St. George was founded in 1348 by Edward III as a symbol of devotion to the church. The chapel was originally the Chapel of St. Edward the Confessor however in the 13th century it was rededicated to St. George who is England's patron saint. It was built in the Gothic style of architecture which has lines that draw your eyes upwards towards the heavens. [4] The church remains active today with three different services each day. Among the many different memorial slabs, one in the quire (in between the choir stalls) includes King Henry VIII and Queen Jane Seymour from the 16th century.

The Gift Shops

Taken

References

  1. Who built Windsor Castle? (n.d.). Retrieved June 13, 2017, from https://www.royalcollection.org.uk/visit/windsorcastle/about/who-built-the-castle
  2. By Rob Sangster [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
  3. Lambton, L. (2009). The Queen's Dolls' House. Royal Collection.
  4. A short History of St George's. (n.d.). Retrieved June 12, 2017, from https://www.stgeorges-windsor.org/about-st-georges/history.html



External Links

Windsor Castle - Royal Collection Trust

Image Gallery

If appropriate, add an image gallery